Recipe Rewind: How To Cook A Prime Rib Roast (2024)

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Recipe Rewind: How To Cook A Prime Rib Roast (1)

Recipe Rewind: How To Cook A Prime Rib Roast (2)

With Christmas almost upon us, I am going back and bringing forth from my archives some of my more helpful or popular posts, and how to cook a prime rib roast is one of them.

Prime is the “grade” given to the meat, most roasts are actually just rib roasts, which on their own are delicious.

In Canada, we have Canada Prime, AAA, AA, and A. In the United States, they have Prime, Choice, Select and Standard.

It goes without saying that not all of us can get to a real butcher, so when looking for a roast, look for one that is well marbled, bright red meat and calculate one rib per two people (or 1/2 pound of meat). We always go slightly more because the leftovers are amazing.

Ingredients Needed:

prime rib roast

butterRecipe Rewind: How To Cook A Prime Rib Roast (3)

Yup, that’s it. I don’t like any flavoring, salt, (which, by the way, can dry out the meat you are cooking, big no-no so you add it after) garlic rubs or the like. The butter has some salt in it of course, but the purpose is to actually help sear the meat at the beginning of the cooking process. You can search and try some rubs or toppings, there are a few out there, if you so desire.

Remove your roast from all its packaging and let it sit out for an hour until it’s about room temperature. Never, ever, cook a roast from frozen. The outside will be overdone and the inside will be raw. Absolutely a mess.

Take the butter and cover not only the ends, but if you don’t have a layer of fat on the top, cover that as well. When choosing prime rib, you actually want a layer of fat on the top. This helps make the roast oh-so tender. This roast didn’t have a layer, it was butchered too close, so I put a layer of butter on top.

Preheat your oven to 450 at this point.

Recipe Rewind: How To Cook A Prime Rib Roast (4)

Once it’s covered, place on a wire rack in a pan deep enough to catch the drippings.

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Now we want to sear the roast. Place it in the 450 degree oven for about 20 minutes. This picture reminded me that *embarrassed cough* I need to clean my oven.

Recipe Rewind: How To Cook A Prime Rib Roast (6)

It should be nicely browned (seared) on the outside now. This in theory seals in all the juices, and to be honest, when I do it this way I hardly have any drippings for gravy. So it really must do something to hold in the juices. Now you can turn the oven down to 325 degrees and roast.

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You cannot cook prime rib without a meat thermometer. You can’t. This masterpiece depends on a precise temperature, with it being pulled out of the oven at the exact right moment. This can’t be achieved without a thermometer. And to be honest, if you spend $50 on a roast, why on earth wouldn’t you pick up a $15 digital thermometer?

I measure on the outside where on the thermometer it will hit and put my fingers there.

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Then keeping my fingers on the same spot, I put the thermometer in the middle of the roast until it reaches to where I measured. Make sense? Probably not. I usually just pretend I know what I am talking about.

Recipe Rewind: How To Cook A Prime Rib Roast (9)

Now place in the 325 degree oven for baking. Below are guidelines for roasting a prime rib roast. I wouldn’t waste the roast by going beyond medium rare personally. You want to pull the roast out a minimum of 10 degrees BEFORE you hit these temperatures. Once the roast is out, tent it with foil, and let it sit for about 20 minutes. The temperature will rise at least another 10 degrees if you cover it in foil. It also lets the juices set and flow back to the meat.

Prime Rib Roasting Internal Temperatures

Blue in the middle– 110 degrees – when the middle of the roast still “quivers”

Rare- 120 degrees in the middle

Medium-rare– 125- 130 degrees in the middle

Medium – 140 degrees in the middle. You don’t want it cooked this much.

Well-done– Don’t make me slap you for ruining a prime rib roast

So, you have pulled it out 10 degrees before it’s ready and tented it in foil for 20 minutes, right? Now it’s time to remove the bones. You want to slice along the curve of the bones just like below. I apologize for the poor, flashy picture. My husband isn’t that adept at my camera. It could be because I don’t share well. And definitely not my camera.

I know you all are wondering why I can’t do this and take a decent picture at the same time. I don’t know. I’m sorry. FAIL COOK.

Recipe Rewind: How To Cook A Prime Rib Roast (10)

And once again, not top quality pic. Good help is so hard to find these days. I mean honestly, I feed the man, make him do the dishes and his own laundry, don’t share my camera or my chocolate, and am nice to him, and nada on the good pictures. Sigh.

”You can see though, how pink it is in the middle. This was actually done to between Blue and Rare in the middle, for the first time ever, and it was fantastic. But I like rare. For the average person, I would cook it to rare to medium rare and no more.

Recipe Rewind: How To Cook A Prime Rib Roast (11)

Recipe Rewind: How To Cook A Prime Rib Roast (2024)

FAQs

What is the secret of cooking a prime rib roast? ›

It's no secret that roasts need to cook slow and slow, but for that killer crust on a prime rib the secret is to hit it with a lot of heat first. Like our other prime rib recipes, this rosemary-rubbed prime rib cooks at 450F for 20 minutes before cooking for another 60 to 90 minutes at 350F.

What temperature should a prime rib roast be cooked at? ›

Verifying Doneness: Cook your Prime Rib Roast until the lowest internal temperature you can find with an instant-read thermometer is 125°F (52°C) for Medium Rare or 130°F (54°C) for Medium doneness.

What is the most important thing to do before roasting a prime rib roast? ›

Tying Prime Rib: It is important to tie the prime rib before roasting. If left untied, the outer layer of meat will pull away from the rib-eye muscle and overcook. To prevent this, tie the roast at both ends, running the cooking twine parallel to the bone. Just ask the butcher and they will tie your rib roast for you.

Should prime rib be cooked covered or uncovered? ›

Leaving prime rib roast uncovered while roasting allows the meat to develop a nice brown crust. You should only cover the roast with aluminum foil if it is becoming too brown.

How do restaurants make prime rib so tender? ›

How do restaurants make prime rib so tender? The secret to restaurant-style prime rib is cooking the meat super slow at low temperatures. I recommend cooking prime rib at no higher than 200 degrees F. This cooks the meat very slowly, turning the fat into butter and rendering the proteins juicy and soft.

Do you cook prime rib with fat up or down? ›

Place the roast fat side up, bone side down, in a large roasting pan. Cook for 15 minutes, then reduce the oven temperature to 325°F. This allows the heat to sear the roast, trapping the juicy flavors inside while the rest of the meat cooks.

Is it better to cook prime rib at 325 or 350? ›

Start by cooking your prime rib at 500°F for 15 minutes and then lower the oven temperature to 325° F and cook for 10-12 min per pound for rare, or 13-14 min per pound for medium rare, or 14-15 min per pound for medium well. A meat thermometer is essential to ensure you cook it perfectly!

Should I sear prime rib before roasting? ›

Reverse Sear Prime Rib is the absolute best way to cook this gloriously delicious beef roast, with an evenly warmed interior and a browned flavorful crust. The secret is the reverse sear method, where we cook the beef low and slow, let it rest, then blast it with high heat at the end to brown the exterior.

Is prime rib better cooked slow or fast? ›

How to Cook Prime Rib in the Oven. Here, one of the most classic ways to cook prime rib: the reverse sear method. You'll cook the prime rib low and slow in the oven, then crank up the heat at the end to achieve a crisp outside.

Is there a difference between prime rib and prime rib roast? ›

Butchery: Both rib roast and prime are primal cuts of beef; however, prime rib recipes call for the cut to remain whole, whereas a butcher typically divides a rib roast into individual ribeye steaks. The rib roast is generally a boneless cut of meat, while prime rib comes with the bone still in it.

When should I season my prime rib roast? ›

So by all means, salt and pepper generously, but you only need enough on the surface to season every bite, including the non-edge sections. Just don't lose sleep about it. The most logical time to season your prime rib is at some point during the 3 hours you have it sitting on your counter coming to room temperature.

Do you rinse salt off prime rib before cooking? ›

Remove prime rib from refrigerator and allow it to sit at room temperature for 2-6 hours, depending on the size of the roast - DO NOT RINSE THE SALT OFF (1 hour per rib or 1 hour for every 2 pounds).

How long does it take to cook a 7 pound prime rib at 325? ›

Prime Rib Cooking Time

Bake in a fully pre-heated oven at 500˚F for 15 minutes. Reduce heat to 325˚F and continue baking: 10-12 min per pound for rare. 13-14 min per pound for medium-rare.

How long to cook a 7 pound prime rib at 350? ›

Prime Rib Cooking Time Per Pound Chart
Prime Rib Cooking Time Per Pound Chart ~Perfect Prime Rib Temperature Chart~
Internal TemperatureCooking Time at 350°FInternal Temp
Medium18 minutes per lb140°F / 60°C
Medium Well19 minutes per lb150°F / 65.5°C
Well20 minutes per lb160°F / 71.1°C
2 more rows
Jun 16, 2021

How long to cook a 2 lb roast at 325? ›

Oven Roasting Guidelines
beef cutSirloin Tip Center Roast
oven temperature (preheated)325°F
weight (pounds)2 to 2-1/2
Approximate Total Cooking TImeMedium Rare: 1-1/4 to 1-1/2 hours
Internal TEMPERATURE*135°F

How do you get a perfect prime rib cooked? ›

Instructions
  1. Remove the roast from the fridge 2 hours before cooking and season with salt. ...
  2. Make the horseradish sauce (optional). ...
  3. Heat the oven to 500°F. ...
  4. Oven-sear the roast for 15 minutes. ...
  5. Reduce the oven temperature to 325°F and cook for 13 minutes per pound. ...
  6. Rest the roast before carving. ...
  7. Carve the roast.

What gives prime rib its flavor? ›

Marbling is the streaks of intramuscular fat that run through the meat. The more marbled your meat, the juicier, more flavorful, and tender it'll be. Buying "Prime" graded beef is a good guarantee of this fat content, though it's possible to find ungraded beef with plenty of marbling as well.

Should I season prime rib the night before? ›

When Should I Season My Prime Rib? If your Prime Rib rub recipe has a lot of salt and is serving as a dry brining method, you'll want to apply the seasoning 24 hours before cooking and let it stand in the refrigerator with a cover over it.

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